|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]曹方余,余 海,魏宗赛,等.恶性肿瘤患者医院感染相关因素的调查与分析[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2014,16(06):616-618.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2014.06.017]
 CAO Fang-yu,YU Hai,WEI Zong-sai,et al.The investigation and analysis of nosocomial infection with malignant tumor[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2014,16(06):616-618.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2014.06.017]
点击复制

恶性肿瘤患者医院感染相关因素的调查与分析()

《医学研究与战创伤救治》(原医学研究生学报)[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第16卷
期数:
2014年06期
页码:
616-618
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-11-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
The investigation and analysis of nosocomial infection with malignant tumor
作者:
曹方余余 海魏宗赛颜永周丁珠云卢元美
353000 福建南平,解放军92医院感染管理科
Author(s):
CAO Fang-yuYU HaiWEI Zong-saiYAN Yong-zhouDING Zhu-yunLU Yuan-mei.
Nosocomial Infections Management Department,92 Hospital of PLA,Nanping,Fujian 353000,China
关键词:
医院感染恶性肿瘤调查
Keywords:
nosocomial infection malignant tumor investigation
分类号:
R181.32
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2014.06.017
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 分析发生医院感染的相关因素,探讨肿瘤患者医院感染的控制措施。方法 以前瞻性与回顾性相结合的综合调查方式了解恶性肿瘤住院患者医院感染情况。结果 调 查住院患者2243例,发生医院感染177例次,医院感染例次发生率7.89%;感染部位:呼吸道68.93%,泌尿道11.30%,胃肠道9.60%。分离出146株病原菌,革兰阴性菌(G-菌)71株 (48.63%),革兰阳性菌(G+菌)31株 (21.23%),真菌44株(30.14%);抗菌药物使用率为54.17%。结论 肿瘤患者医院感染因素与患者年龄、使用免疫抑制剂和激素、抗菌药物、接受 抗肿瘤放疗及化疗、侵袭性操作等相关。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the characters of nosocomial infection patients with malignant tumors,analyze nosocomial infection correlation factor,and probe control measure.Methods The prospective and retrospective synthetic investigation was used in 2243 patients.Results In all cases,nosocomial infection occurred in 177 cases (7.89%),infection position mainly in patients with respiratory tract,the incidence rate was 68.93%,and urinary tract was 11.30%,gastrointestinal tract was 9.60%.Pathogenic bacteria were found in 146 cases,the most common pathogen was Gram-negative bacteria and there were 71 cases (48.63%).Gram-positive bacteria were found in 31 cases (21.23%),eumycete were found in 44 cases (30.14%).The rate of antibacterials drug used in 54.17% cases.Conclusion The factors of nosocomial infection patients with malignant tumors were correlated with ages,immunodepressant,hormone,antibacterials,radiotherapy,chemotherapy and invasion operation.

参考文献/References:

[1]王怡云,姚伯程,张志艳,等.肿瘤患者医院感染病原菌与危险因素分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2009,19(22):3072.
[2]田玉凤.肿瘤患者医院感染因素分析及预防[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2009,19(16):2104-2105.
[3]郑玉群.恶性肿瘤患者医院感染原因分析及对策[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2010,20(11):1556-1557.
[4]翟 锐,罗玲霞,景延婕,等.1000例肿瘤患者医院感染调查分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2010,20(13):1874-1876.
[5]黄荔红,吴鲤霞,王 佳,等.医院感染绩效考核指标量表的信效度研究[J].东南国防医药,2013,15(4):343-345.
[6]李佩章,陈艳华,陆一平,等.肿瘤患者医院感染的病原菌分布及耐药性分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2008,18(12):1764-1766.
[7]王 英,陈艳华,陆一平,等.恶性肿瘤患者医院感染的临床分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2009,19(3):278-280.
[8]谢玉平,叶茂林,方 平.3630例恶性肿瘤患者医院感染调查分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2010,20(5):651-652.
[9]谢建忠,薛福英,黄 彬,等.肿瘤患者医院感染病原菌分布与抗菌药物耐药分析[J].中国预防医学杂志,2010,11(2):139-143.
[10]牟相玲,燕淑荣,王佐荣.肿瘤患者医院感染原因分析及预防对策[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2013,23(15):3647-3649.

相似文献/References:

[1]黄荔红,吴鲤霞,王 佳,等.医院感染绩效考核指标量表的信效度研究[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2013,15(04):343.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2013.04.008]
 HUANG Li-hong,WU Li-xia,WANG Jia,et al.Reliability and validity of the scale performance evaluation index of hospital infection[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2013,15(06):343.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2013.04.008]
[2]黄慧敏,汪春晖,方红梅,等.用制度规范重症监护病房医院感染管理[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2012,14(06):563.
[3]曹方余,魏宗赛,颜永周,等.某院妇产科患者医院感染因素调查与分析[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2012,14(03):233.
 CAO Fang-yu,WEI Zong-sai,YAN Yong-zhou,et al.The investigation and analysis about the nosocomial infection factors of patients hospitalized in the department of obstetrics and gynecology[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2012,14(06):233.
[4]杨 勇,雷万生,冯青青,等.对应急作战中医院感染预防控制的思考[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2010,12(02):140.
[5]曹方余,陈剑云,魏宗赛,等.驻军某医院感染现患率调查与分析[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2009,11(05):417.
 CAO Fang-yu,CHEN Jian-yun,WEI Zong-sai,et al.Investigation and analysis on prevalence rate of nosocomial infection in a military hospital[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2009,11(06):417.
[6]杨芳,魏宗赛,叶小兰.某医院深部真菌感染调查分析[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2009,11(05):423.
 YANG Fang,WEI Zong-sai,YE Xiao-lan.Analysis of hospital-acquired eumycete infection at a local military hospital[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2009,11(06):423.
[7]高 瞻.核素骨显像在肿瘤临床中的应用[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2009,11(06):523.
[8]梅卫玲,张建东,毛斐冰,等.一起腺病毒爆发疫情处置的医院感染防控[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2014,16(06):666.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2014.06.037]
[9]薛 凡,周剑锋.重症监护病房的患者探视方式效果研究[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2015,17(06):650.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2015.06.028]
[10]方红梅,沈小玥,穆小苏,等.医院感染实时监控系统在9例烧伤患者中的应用[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2016,18(03):237.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2016.03.004]
 FANG Hong-mei,SHEN Xiao-yue,MU Xiao-su,et al.Application of Hospital infection real-time monitoring system in severe burn patients[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2016,18(06):237.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2016.03.004]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
-
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-11-20