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[1]卫秀洋,董卫星,陈勇忠,等.腰椎后路单节段融合与非融合固定的对比分析[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2015,17(01):35-37.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2015.01.011]
 WEI Xiu-yang,DONG Wei-xing,CHEN Yong-zhong,et al.Posterior single segment fusion or non-fusion in treatment of lu mbar spinal disease:a comparative study[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2015,17(01):35-37.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2015.01.011]
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腰椎后路单节段融合与非融合固定的对比分析()

《医学研究与战创伤救治》(原医学研究生学报)[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第17卷
期数:
2015年01期
页码:
35-37
栏目:
出版日期:
2015-01-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Posterior single segment fusion or non-fusion in treatment of lu mbar spinal disease:a comparative study
作者:
卫秀洋董卫星陈勇忠王金星黄 哲邹仪强
350002 福建福州,南京军区福州总医院476临床部骨科
Author(s):
WEI Xiu-yang DONG Wei-xing CHEN Yong-zhong WANG Jin-xing HUANG Zhe ZOU Yi-qiang.
Department of Orthopaedics, 476 Clinical Branch, Fuzhou General Hospital of PLA, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
关键词:
腰椎间盘突出腰椎管狭窄融合非融合邻近节段退变
Keywords:
lumbar spinal disease lumbar spinal stenosis fusion non-fusion adjacent segment degeneration
分类号:
R687.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2015.01.011
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 比较融合与非融合术治疗腰椎单节段退变性疾病的临床疗效及其对相邻节段的影响。方法 2011年5月-2012年6月,收集49例,按手术方法不同分两组,观察组21例使用弹性棒非融合固定术,对照组28例椎间融合固定术。采用疼痛视觉模拟评分法(visual analog scale,VAS)评价临床疗效,并通过X线片测量腰椎各间隙高度。结果 所有病例均随访16~34个月,平均26.7个月,两组末次随访时VAS 评分较术前都明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组术后1周时VAS 评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组末次随访时上、下位节段椎间隙高度与术前比较退变不显著,差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05);对照组上、下位节段椎间隙高度末次随访时与术前比较减少明显,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 融合与非融合固定治疗单间隙腰椎退变性都取得较好的临床疗效,非融合术会降低相邻节段退变的发生。
Abstract:
Objective To compare the treatment effects on posterior single segment fusion and non-fusion in lumbar spinal disease, and to evaluate their influence on adjacent segments. Methods From May 2011 to June 2012, a total of 49 cases of degenerative lumbar spinal disorders were treated. 21 patients undergoing non-fusion were classified as study group and 28 patients undergoing conventional fusion were as controls. The clinical effect was evaluated by visual analogue scale (visual analog scale, VAS). The intervertebral height was measured by X-ray film. Results All patients were followed up 16-34 months (mean, 26.7 months). The VAS score was significantly decreased compared with preoperative last follow-up (P<0.05). No significant difference of VAS score was found in two groups in early stage (P>0.05). In non-fusion group, there was no statistical difference in the intervertebral height of the adjacent segment between the last follow up postoperation and preoperative (P>0.05). In fusion group, the difference was significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Both fusion and non-fusion fixation have satisfying effects in treatment of degenerative lumbar spinal disorder. Non-fusion fixation could reduce adjacent segment degeneration.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2015-01-20