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[1]胡欢,刘红兵,袁冬梅,等.CT引导下经皮肺穿刺活检术在外周型与中央型病变中诊断效率和并发症的比较[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2019,21(01):21-25.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2019.01.005]
　HU Huan,LIU Hong-bing,YUAN Dong-mei,et al.Diagnostic efficiency and complications of CT-guided percutaneous transthoracic needle biopsy in peripheral and central lesions[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2019,21(01):21-25.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2019.01.005]
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CT引导下经皮肺穿刺活检术在外周型与中央型病变中诊断效率和并发症的比较()
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《医学研究与战创伤救治》（原医学研究生学报）[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第21卷
期数:
2019年01期
页码:
21-25
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2019-01-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Diagnostic efficiency and complications of CT-guided percutaneous transthoracic needle biopsy in peripheral and central lesions
作者:
胡欢; 刘红兵; 袁冬梅; 魏雨晴; 吕镗烽; 宋勇
作者单位：210002南京，南京大学医学院附属金陵医院（东部战区总医院）呼吸内科（胡欢、刘红兵、袁冬梅、魏雨晴、吕镗烽、宋勇）
Author(s):
HU Huan;  LIU Hong-bing;  YUAN Dong-mei;  WEI Yu-qing; L Tang-feng;  SONG Yong
（Department of Respiratory Medicine, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine/General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command, PLA， Nanjing 210002,Jiangsu, China）
关键词:
CT引导下肺穿刺; 诊断; 出血; 气胸
Keywords:
CT-guided lung needle biopsy;  diagnosis;  hemorrhage;  pneumothorax
分类号:
R563
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2019.01.005
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨CT引导下经皮肺穿刺活检术在中央型、外周型病变中诊断效率及并发症的差异。方法 回顾性分析2013年5月至2016年5月在东部战区总医院行CT引导下经皮肺穿刺活检术的417例患者，将其分为中央型组（57例）和外周型组（360例），比较2组诊断效率和并发症。结果 中央型组的敏感性、特异性、诊断正确率分别为92.0%、100%、91.2%。外周型组的敏感性、特异性、诊断正确率分别为94.8%、100%、94.7%。并发症：中央型组14例（24.6%）出血，15例（26.3%）发生气胸；外周型组55例（15.3%）出血，59例（16.4%）出现气胸。2组间诊断正确率以及出血和气胸的发生率比较差异均无统计学意义（P>0.05）。结论 CT引导下肺穿刺活检术不但在外周型病灶中具有诊断价值，在中央型病灶同样是安全、有效的诊断工具。
Abstract:
Objective To compare the difference in diagnostic yield and incidence of complications for CT-guided percutaneous transthoracic needle biopsy between central lesions and peripheral lesions.Methods We retrospectively analysed 417 patients who underwent CT-guided transthoracic needle biopsy during May 2013 and May 2016, 57 was central lesions and 360 was peripheral lesions. Chi-square test was used.Results For central lesions lesion, the sensitivity, specificity and diagnostic yield of CT-guided needle biopsy was 92.0%, 100%, 91.2%. For peripheral lesion, the sensitivity, specificity and diagnostic yield was 94.8%, 100%, 94.7%, respectively. Incidences of hemorrhage and pneumothorax in central lesions were 24.6% and 26.3%, which in peripheral lesions were 15.3% and 16.4%. Neither diagnostic yield nor incidences of complications, hemorrhage and pneumothorax, had significant differences between two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion CT-guided transthoracic needle biopsy was a safe diagnostic tool not only for peripheral lesions but also for central lesions.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目：国家自然科学基金（81602015）
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-01-20