|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]李鹏飞综述,聂时南审校.围手术期急性肾损伤的研究进展[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2019,21(3):287-290.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2019.03.014]
　LIPeng-fei reviewing,NIEShi-nan checking.Research progress of perioperative acute kidney injury[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2019,21(3):287-290.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2019.03.014]
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围手术期急性肾损伤的研究进展()
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《医学研究与战创伤救治》（原医学研究生学报）[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第21卷
期数:
2019年3期
页码:
287-290
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2019-05-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress of perioperative acute kidney injury
文章编号:
1672-271X（2019）03-0287-04
作者:
李鹏飞综述; 聂时南审校
作者单位：210002，南京，东部战区总医院(原南京军区南京总医院)急救医学科(李鹏飞、聂时南)
Author(s):
LI　Peng-fei reviewing;  NIE　Shi-nan checking
(Department of Emergency, General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command,PLA, Nanjing 210002, Jiangsu, China)
关键词:
围手术期;  急性肾损伤;  概念;  流行病学;  病理生理学;  危险因素
Keywords:
perioperative period;  acute kidney injury;  concept;  epidemiology;  pathophysiology;  risk factors
分类号:
R58
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2019.03.014
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
急性肾损伤（AKI）是指数小时至数天内肾功能的突发持续下降的一种临床综合征，而外科手术是患者发生AKI的主要原因，AKI的出现会使得患者的病情加重和诊疗策略变得复杂化。有效降低患者围手术期急性肾损伤发生的风险是目前临床上迫切需要解决的难题。文章主要从围手术期肾损伤的概念、流行病学、病理生理学及肾损伤相关危险因素方面进行综述。
Abstract:
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is a clinical syndrome with a sudden decline in renal function in hours to days. Surgery is the main cause of AKI in patients. The presence of AKI can make patients worse and the diagnosis and treatment strategy complicated. Effectively reducing the risk of AKI in perioperative patients is an urgent problem to be solved. Therefore, this article elaborates on the concept of perioperative renal injury, epidemiology, pathophysiological mechanism and risk factors related to kidney injury, and provides some reference for clinicians to effectively avoid perioperative AKI occur.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2018-10-15
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-05-10