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[1]王宇翔综述,徐海栋,赵建宁审校.军事训练伤与腰椎峡部裂的相关研究进展[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2020,22(01):56-59.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2020.01.013]
 WANGYu-xiang reviewing,XU Hai-dong,ZHAOJian-ning checking.Correlation research and analysis of military training injury and lumbar gorge fracture[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2020,22(01):56-59.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2020.01.013]
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军事训练伤与腰椎峡部裂的相关研究进展()

《医学研究与战创伤救治》(原医学研究生学报)[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第22卷
期数:
2020年01期
页码:
56-59
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2020-01-06

文章信息/Info

Title:
Correlation research and analysis of military training injury and lumbar gorge fracture
作者:
王宇翔综述徐海栋赵建宁审校
作者单位:210002 南京,南京医科大学金陵临床医学院(东部战区总医院)骨科(王宇翔、徐海栋、赵建宁)
Author(s):
WANG Yu-xiang reviewing XU Hai-dongZHAO Jian-ning checking
(Department of Orthopaedics,Jingling Hospital, Nanjing Medical University/General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command,PLA,Nanjing 210002,Jiangsu,China)
关键词:
腰椎峡部裂下腰部疼痛军事训练伤运动康复
Keywords:
lumbar spondylolysis lower back pain military training injuries sports rehabilitation
分类号:
R681.5
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2020.01.013
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
腰椎峡部裂是引起下腰部疼痛的重要病因之一,其发病原因受遗传、外伤等多种因素影响,其中被认为最重要的是反复旋转、伸展运动产生的应力性损伤。军事训练由于其高强度、高负荷的特点,更易引起腰椎的应力性损伤。这种训练后产生的下腰部疼痛症状应该引起足够重视,当怀疑可能为腰椎峡部裂时,可通过X线、CT、MRI和骨闪烁扫描等多种检查手段辅助诊断。经确诊的早期腰椎峡部裂可通过制动、功能训练等手段进行保守治疗。经保守治疗无效或疼痛进展、发展为腰椎滑脱患者,需进行手术治疗。本文将从峡部裂的发病原因、诊断和治疗方式等方面进行综述。
Abstract:
Lumbar spondylolysis is one of the important causes of lower back pain. The cause is affected by many factors including heredity and trauma. The most important of reasons is the stress injury caused by repeated rotation and stretching. Because of its high intensity and high load, military training is more likely to cause stress injuries to the lumbar spine. This kind of lower back pain symptoms after training should be paid enough attention. If someone was suspected to be a lumbar spondylolysis, the diagnosis can be assisted by various inspection methods such as X-ray, CT, MRI and bone scintigraphy. The diagnosed early lumbar spondylolysis can be treated conservatively by means of braking and functional training. Patients with lumbar spondylolisthesis who have failed to respond to conservative treatment or whose pain has progressed need surgery. This article will review the causes, diagnosis and treatment of lumbar spondylolysis

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81501925);中国博士后科学基金(2016M593038)
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-01-06