|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]胡晓,戚荣丰,邱连丽,等.新兵军训前后心理健康状况调查及其影响因素分析[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2022,24(2):208-211.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2022.02.022]
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新兵军训前后心理健康状况调查及其影响因素分析()
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《医学研究与战创伤救治》（原医学研究生学报）[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第24卷
期数:
2022年2期
页码:
208-211
栏目:
出版日期:
2022-03-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
-
作者:
胡晓; 戚荣丰; 邱连丽; 李红高; 刘斌; 许强; 张龙江; 卢光明
作者单位：210002南京，南京大学医学院附属金陵医院(东部战区总医院)放射诊断科（胡晓、戚荣丰、邱连丽、许强、张龙江、卢光明），精神心理科（刘斌）；210000 南京，中国人民解放军31619部队（李红高）
Author(s):
-
关键词:
新兵; 心理健康; 心理弹性; 儿童期创伤; 社会支持
Keywords:
-
分类号:
R82
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2022.02.022
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的了解驻苏某部新兵军训前后心理健康状况及其影响因素，为新兵军训期间的科学管理尤其是心理健康教育提供参考。方法采用军人心理应激自评量表、焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表、儿童期创伤量表、心理弹性量表和社会支持评定量表对驻苏某部720名新兵在军训初期（到达部队2周内）进行评估，军训结束时（军训3个月后）再次对新兵心理应激、焦虑和抑郁情况进行评估。结果所有新兵心理应激自评量表得分军训结束时（49.96±10.01）较军训初期（50.00±10.01）略减低，差异无统计学意义（P=0.921）；军训结束时焦虑与抑郁自评量表得分[（34.75±6.45）、（55.40±7.73）]较军训初期[（31.50±5.97）、（33.31±8.40）]增高，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。军训后，新兵心理应激评分和军训初期心理应激、抑郁评分及教育年限正相关（P<0.05）；焦虑评分和军训初期焦虑、心理应激评分正相关（P<0.05）；抑郁评分和军训初期心理应激评分、教育年限正相关（P<0.05）。结论新兵心理健康状况受教育年限、儿童期创伤、心理弹性和社会支持多因素影响，军训初期心理健康状况也可预测军训结束时的心理健康状态。
Abstract:
-

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目：国家自然科学基金（81671672)；全军医学科技“十二五”科研重点项目(BWS11J063)
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-04-18