|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]李平,徐海栋综述,汪茂荣审校.非洲地区常见传染病流行现状[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2020,22(4):390-394.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2020.04.012]
 LI Ping,XU Hai-dong reviewing,WANG Mao-rong checking.The prevalence of common infectious diseases in Africa[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2020,22(4):390-394.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2020.04.012]
点击复制

非洲地区常见传染病流行现状()

《医学研究与战创伤救治》(原医学研究生学报)[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第22卷
期数:
2020年4期
页码:
390-394
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2020-07-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
The prevalence of common infectious diseases in Africa
作者:
李平徐海栋综述汪茂荣审校
作者单位:210002 南京,东部战区总医院秦淮医疗区全军肝病中心(李平、汪茂荣),东部战区总医院(原南京军区南京总医院)骨科(徐海栋)
Author(s):
LI Ping1 XU Hai-dong2 reviewing WANG Mao-rong1 checking
(1. Institute of Liver Disease, 2.Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command, PLA, Nangjing 210002,Jiangsu,China)
关键词:
非洲传染病艾滋病
Keywords:
Africa infectious diseases acquired immune deficiency syndrome
分类号:
R51
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2020.04.012
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
非洲地处热带、经济落后、卫生条件差,艾滋、疟疾、黄热病、登革热、霍乱、埃博拉等各种传染病常见。随着“一带一路”发展推进,我国和非洲地区的交往日益深入,势必会增加传染性疾病的跨境传播风险。文章主要就非洲地区常见传染病的流行现状进行综述。
Abstract:
Africa is situated in the tropics, the economy is backward, and the sanitation conditions are poor. Various infectious diseases such as AIDS, malaria, yellow fever, dengue fever, cholera, and Ebola are common. With the development of ‘the Belt and Road’, China ’s exchanges with African regions are getting deeper and deeper, and the risk of cross-border transmission of infectious diseases is bound to increase. To this aim, this article reviews the prevalence of common infectious diseases in Africa.

参考文献/References:

[1]吴寰宇, 林声, 吴凡. 加强公共卫生建设有效预防控制传染病[J]. 中华流行病学杂志2018, 39(12): 1660.
[2]Bhutta ZA, Sommerfeld J, Lassi ZS, et al. Global burden, distribution, and interventions for infectious diseases of poverty[J]. Infect Dis Poverty, 2014, 3: 21.
[3]World Health Organization. Number of people (all ages) living with HIV Estimates by WHO region[EB/OL].
[2020-06-09]. https://www.who.int/hiv/data/en/
[4]World Health Organization. Atlas of African Health Statistics 2019[EB/OL].
[2019-12-29]. http://www.aho.afro.who.int/en/atlas/atlas-african-health-statistics-2019/.
[5]Dwyer-Lindgren L, Cork MA, Sligar A, et al. Mapping HIV prevalence in sub-Saharan Africa between 2000 and 2017[J]. Nature, 2019, 570(7760): 189-193.
[6]Teeraananchai S, Kerr SJ, Amin J, et al. Life expectancy of HIV-positive people after starting combination antiretroviral therapy: a meta-analysis[J]. HIV Med, 2017, 18(4): 256-266.
[7]中华医学会感染病学分会艾滋病丙型肝炎学组, 中国疾病预防与控制中心. 中国艾滋病诊疗指南(2018版)[J]. 中华传染病杂志, 2018, 36(12): 705-724.
[8]GBD 2017 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017[J]. Lancet, 2018, 392(10159): 1789-1858.
[9]World Health Organization. World malaria report 2018[EB/OL].
[2019-12-29]. https://www.who.int/malaria/publications/world-malaria-report-2018/report/en/
[10]何章飞, 沈利. 非洲疟疾流行概况及对我国消除疟疾的影响[J]. 热带病与寄生虫学, 2014, 12(4): 271-274.
[11]World Health Organization. 2016-2030年全球疟疾技术战略[EB/OL].
[2019-12-29]. https://www.who.int/malaria/publications/atoz/9789241564991/zh/.
[12]Tini G, Maria DVK, Sergio Y, et al. Yellow fever in Africa: Estimating the burden of disease and impact of mass vaccination from outbreak and serological data[J]. PLoS Med, 2014, 11(5): e1001638.
[13]龚震宇, 龚训良. 2017 年非洲和美洲的黄热病疫情概况[J]. 疾病监测, 2018, 33(12): 1067-1069.
[14]韩辉, 伍波, 宋亚京, 等. 2019年6月全球传染病疫情概要[J]. 疾病监测, 2019, 34(7): 585-587.
[15]Nigeria Centre for Disease Control. An update of Yellow Fever outbreak in Nigeria[EB/OL].
[2019-12-29]. https://ncdc.gov.ng/diseases/sitreps.
[16]Were F. The dengue situation in Africa[J]. Paediatr Int Child Health, 2012, 32(Suppl 1): 18-21.
[17]Amarasinghe A, Kuritsk JN, Letson GW, et al. Dengue virus infection in Africa[J]. Emerg Infect Dis, 2011, 17(8): 1349-1354.
[18]王永亮, 钱成, 郭运生, 等. 全球登革热流行势态及其影响评述[J]. 口岸卫生控制, 2018,23(4): 20-26.
[19]Guedes DRD, Gomes ETB, Paiva MHS, et al. Circulation of DENV2 and DENV4 in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) mosquitoes from Praia, Santiago Island, Cabo Verde[J]. J Insect Sci, 2017, 17(4): 86.
[20]Faye O, Ba Y, Faye O, et al. Urban Epidemic of Dengue Virus Serotype 3 Infection, Senegal, 2009[J]. Emerg Infect Dis, 2014, 20(3): 456-459.
[21]Ward T, Samuel M, Maoz D, et al. Dengue data and surveillance in Tanzania: a systematic literature review[J]. Trop Med Int Health, 2017, 22(8): 960-970.
[22]Weill FX, Domman D, Njamkepo E, et al. Genomic history of the seventh pandemic of cholera in Africa[J]. Science, 2017, 358(6364): 785-789.
[23]World Health Organization. Weekly Epidemiological Record, 8 September 2017, vol. 92, 36 (pp. 521-536) [EB/OL].
[2019-12-29]. https://www.who.int/wer/2017/wer9236/en/.
[24]Lessler J, Moore SM, Luquero FJ, et al. Mapping the burden of cholera in sub-Saharan Africa and implications for control: an analysis of data across geographical scales[J]. Lancet, 2018, 391(10133): 1908-1915.
[25]World Health Organization. Weekly Epidemiological Record, 23 September 2016, vol. 91, 38 (pp. 433-440) [EB/OL].
[2019-12-29]. https://www.who.int/wer/2016/wer9138/en/.
[26]World Health Organization. Weekly Epidemiological Record, 21 September 2018, vol. 93, 38 (pp. 489-500) [EB/OL].
[2019-12-29]. https://www.who.int/wer/2018/wer9338/en/.
[27]李硕, 张云辉, 王永怡, 等. 2018年11-12月全球主要疫情回顾[J]. 传染病信息, 2018, 31(6): 575-576.
[28]Azman AS, Luquero FJ, Rodrigues A, et al. Urban cholera transmission hotspots and their implications for reactive vaccination: evidence from Bissau city, Guinea Bissau[J/OL]. PLoS NeglTrop Dis, 2012, 6(11): e1901.
[29]Deen J, Mengel MA, Clemens JD. Epidemiology of cholera[J]. Vaccine,2019, pii: S0264-410X(19)30999-5.
[30]周元平,侯金林. 热带病学[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2009:142-148.
[31]World Health Organization. Ebola Situation Report-25 February 2015[EB/OL].
[2019-12-29]. http://apps.who.int/ebola/en/ebola-situation-report/situation-reports/ebola-situation-report-25-february-2015.
[32]World Health Organization. Ebola virus disease[EB/OL].
[2019-12-29]. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs103/en/.
[33]World Health Organization. Ebola Situation Report - 30 March 2016[EB/OL].
[2019-12-29]. http://apps.who.int/ebola/en/ebola-situation-report/situation-reports/ebola-situation-report-25-february-2015.
[34]韩辉, 伍波, 宋亚京, 等. 2018年12月全球传染病疫情概要[J]. 疾病监测, 2019, 34(1): 3-5.
[35]World Health Organization. Ebola Outbreak in DRC 57:03 September 2019[EB/OL].
[2019-12-29]. https://www.afro.who.int/health-topics/ebola-virus-disease.
[36]World Health Organization. Statement on the meeting of the International Health Regulations (2005) Emergency Committee for Ebola virus disease in theDemocratic Republic of the Congo on 17 July 2019[EB/OL].
[2019-12-29]. https://www.who.int/ihr/procedures/statement-emergency-committee-ebola-drc-july-2019.pdf?ua=1.

相似文献/References:

[1]马爱华,陶瑛瑛.维和驻利中国二级医院的药学服务[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2011,13(03):265.
[2]刘新建,何 涛,都模勤,等.2007~2008年我院传染病数据分析[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2009,11(06):537.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:原南京军区医学科技创新重大课题(15DX010)
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-07-13