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[1]宋莹莹,张岚,梁瑛琳,等.腰椎间盘突出症患者术后恐动症现状及影响因素分析[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2019,21(02):205-207.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2019.02.022]
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腰椎间盘突出症患者术后恐动症现状及影响因素分析()

《医学研究与战创伤救治》(原医学研究生学报)[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第21卷
期数:
2019年02期
页码:
205-207
栏目:
护理研究
出版日期:
2019-03-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
-
作者:
宋莹莹张岚梁瑛琳刘秀梅陈海花
作者单位:100700 北京,安徽医科大学陆军总医院临床学院(宋莹莹、陈海花);100700 北京,解放军总医院第七医学中心护理部(张 岚),骨科(梁瑛琳、刘秀梅)
Author(s):
-
关键词:
腰椎间盘突出症恐动症疼痛自我效能焦虑抑郁
Keywords:
-
分类号:
R459.8
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2019.02.022
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的 调查腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)患者术后恐动症现状及其影响因素,旨在为临床医护人员制订针对性干预措施提供依据。 方法 采用横断面调查,选取2017年3-10月入住北京某三甲医院脊柱外科的LDH术后患者为研究对象,采用一般资料调查问卷、恐动症TSK评分表、疼痛视觉模拟评分、自我效能感量表、医院焦虑抑郁量表进行调查。 结果 216例LDH患者中,145例患者存在恐动症状,恐动症发生率67.13%。Logistic多元回归分析结果显示,疼痛程度(OR=5.416, 95%CI:3.578~8.142)、自我效能(OR=0.571, 95%CI:0.358~0.743)、社会支持(OR=0.624, 95%CI:0.569~0.754)、焦虑抑郁状况(OR=0.518, 95%CI:0.369~0.762)为LDH患者术后恐动症的影响因素。 结论 LDH患者术后恐动症发生率较高,医护人员应及早识别患者术后恐动症状,进行相关健康宣教及个性化干预以缓解患者疼痛,提高患者自我效能,以降低其恐动程度。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:全军“十二五”面上项目(CWS11L215)
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-03-20