|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]蔡猛,周光新.非小细胞肺癌骨转移的治疗研究进展[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2022,24(4):408-413.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2022.04.015]
 CAI Meng,ZHOU Guang-xin.Research progress in the treatment of bone metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2022,24(4):408-413.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2022.04.015]
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非小细胞肺癌骨转移的治疗研究进展()

《医学研究与战创伤救治》(原医学研究生学报)[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第24卷
期数:
2022年4期
页码:
408-413
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2022-08-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress in the treatment of bone metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer
作者:
蔡猛周光新
作者单位:210002南京,东部战区总医院(原南京军区南京总医院)骨科(蔡猛、周光新)
Author(s):
CAI Meng ZHOU Guang-xin
(Department of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command, PLA, Nanjing 210002, Jiangsu, China)
关键词:
非小细胞肺癌手术放疗化疗
Keywords:
non-small cell lung cancer surgery radiotherapychemotherapy
分类号:
R738.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2022.04.015
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
远处转移被认为是非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者死亡的主要原因之一, 患者往往在被诊断为NSCLC时就已经发生转移。 常见的转移部位包括骨、 脑、 肝和淋巴, 其中又以骨转移最为常见。骨转移是NSCLC患者预后差、死亡率高的主要原因之一。此外, 骨转移通常会引起骨相关事件(SRE)的发生, 如病理性骨折、脊髓压迫、 脊柱不稳等。这些SRE往往导致患者的生活质量下降、 医疗费用增加和生存期缩短。骨转移的治疗目前采取手术、放化疗、靶向治疗、免疫抑制剂治疗、双膦酸盐等治疗方案。尽管近年来临床上的治疗策略取得了一定进展, 但由于 NSCLC缺乏典型症状导致的晚期诊断和较高的远处转移率,目前患者的预后仍旧较差。文章主要就近年来手术、放化疗、靶向治疗、免疫抑制剂治疗等对NSCLC骨转移的治疗进展进行综述。
Abstract:
Distant metastasis is considered to be one of the main causes of death in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and patients often have metastases when they are diagnosed with NSCLC. Common sites of metastasis include bone, brain, liver and lymph, among which bone metastasis is the preferred. Bone metastasis is one of the main reasons for the poor prognosis and high mortality of NSCLC patients. In addition, bone metastases usually cause the occurrence of skeletal related event (SRE), such as pathological fractures, spinal cord compression, and spinal instability. These SREs often lead to reduced patient quality of life, increase healthcare costs, and shorten survival. The current treatment options for bone metastases include surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunosuppressive therapy, and bisphosphonates. Although some progress has been made in clinical treatment strategies in recent years, the prognosis of patients with NSCLC is still poor due to the late diagnosis and high rate of distant metastasis caused by the lack of typical symptoms of NSCLC. This manuscript mainly reviews the recent progress in the treatment of NSCLC bone metastases by surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunosuppressive therapy.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:江苏省卫生健康委科研项目(M2020025)
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-09-06