|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]徐蕴芳,魏迎兵,周丽梅.加温湿化氧疗在重型颅脑损伤患者中的应用研究[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2012,14(05):440-442.
　XU Yun-fang,WEI Ying-bing,ZHOU Li-mei.The application of heated humidification oxygen therapy during weaning from ventilation in patients with severe traumatic brain injury[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2012,14(05):440-442.
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加温湿化氧疗在重型颅脑损伤患者中的应用研究()
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《医学研究与战创伤救治》（原医学研究生学报）[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第14卷
期数:
2012年05期
页码:
440-442
栏目:
出版日期:
2012-09-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
The application of heated humidification oxygen therapy during weaning from ventilation in patients with severe traumatic brain injury
文章编号:
1672-271X(2012)05-0440-03
作者:
徐蕴芳; 魏迎兵; 周丽梅
214044 江苏无锡，解放军101医院护理部
Author(s):
XU Yun-fang; WEI Ying-bing; ZHOU Li-mei
Department of Nursing,101 Hospital of PLA,Wuxi,Jiangsu 214044,China
关键词:
氧吸入疗法; 重型颅脑损伤; 护理
Keywords:
oxygen inhalation therapy;  severe traumatic brain injury;  nursing care
分类号:
R651.15
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨重型颅脑损伤患者脱机后使用持续加温湿化氧疗的效果。方法 将80例重型颅脑损伤随机分为观察组和对照组，各40例，观察组采用新型氧疗机进行加温湿化给氧，对照组采用传统人工鼻湿化给氧。结果 观察组患者呼吸频率、痰液黏稠度、二氧化碳分压及肺部感染率均显著低于对照组( P<0.01)。结论 持续加温湿化氧疗对重型颅脑损伤患者的湿化效果满意，能有效降低肺部感染率。
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of continues heated humidification oxygen therapy during weaning from ventilation in after ventilator withdrawal.Methods 50 cases of severe traumatic brain injury patients were divided into experimental and control groups,each 25 cases.The experimental group was given airway humidification and oxygen therapy with production of oxygen therapy machine (Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation,New Zealand).Control group used traditional artificial nasal airway humidification of oxygen.Results The airway environmental indicators like respiratory rate,sputum viscosity,partial pressure of carbon dioxide were significantly lower than which in the control group,with a significant differences (P<0.01).The occurrence of pulmonary infection in the experimental group was lower than which in the control group (P<0.01).Conclusion The oxygen therapy machine is better than traditional artificial nose of humidification and maintain toward airway environment in severe traumatic brain injury patients,and can reduce pulmonary infection rate in a certain degree.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
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更新日期/Last Update: 2012-09-20