|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]宋金钧,熊基玲,曹之清,等.滑膜脂肪瘤病的临床病理诊断[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2014,16(02):153-156.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2014.02.013]
 SONG Jin-jun,XIONG Ji-ling,CAO Zhi-qing,et al.Synovial lipomatosis:two cases report and review of literature[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2014,16(02):153-156.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2014.02.013]
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滑膜脂肪瘤病的临床病理诊断()

《医学研究与战创伤救治》(原医学研究生学报)[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第16卷
期数:
2014年02期
页码:
153-156
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-03-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Synovial lipomatosis:two cases report and review of literature
作者:
宋金钧熊基玲曹之清雷心莉
332000 江西九江,南京军区庐山疗养院病理科
Author(s):
SONG Jin-junXIONG Ji-lingCAO Zhi-qingLEI Xin-li.
Department of Pathology,Lushan Sanatorium of Nanjing Military Command,Jiujiang,Jiangxi 332000,China
关键词:
滑膜脂肪瘤病临床病理鉴别诊断
Keywords:
synovial lipomatosisclinicalpathologydifferential diagnosis
分类号:
R738.5
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2014.02.013
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨滑膜脂肪瘤病的临床病理学特征与鉴别诊断。方法 报道2例关节滑膜脂肪瘤病,对其进行临床病理学分析并文献复习。结果 1例发生在膝关节,1例发生在髋关 节,主要临床症状都是关节疼痛和肿胀,实验室检查无明显异常,其中1例MRI显示关节腔积液,滑膜呈棕榈叶状增生、肥厚。组织学检查显示2例滑膜组织呈绒毛状增生,部分绒毛 被覆的滑膜细胞有不同程度增生,绒毛上皮下可见灶性或弥漫的成熟脂肪细胞浸润,少至中量的淋巴细胞、浆细胞及扩张充血的毛细血管在两例都能看到。结论 滑膜脂肪瘤病是一 种罕见的病因不明的良性关节内病变,对于临床上出现关节疼痛,缓慢发展的关节肿胀以及持续的关节积液的病例,要想到该病的可能,尤其是膝关节,确诊依赖病理组织学诊断 。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinicopathologic features and differential diagnosis of synovial lipomatosis.Methods Two cases of synovial lipomatosis were reported,and the related literatures were reviewed as well.Results Two cases of synovial lipomatosis were diagnosed on histopathology from year 2010 to 2013,with one in the knee joint and another in the hip joint.Pain and swelling of the joint were major complaints.No abnormality was detected in any laboratory tests.MRI showed joint effusion and the synovium suprapatellar bursas remarkably thickened,like palm leaves in a case.On histopathological examination,two cases showed villous proliferation of the synovium with focal and diffuse infiltration by mature adipocytes,amild-to-moderate chronic inflammatory cells infiltrate and congested capillaries were present in two cases.Conclusion Synovial lipomatosis is a rare benign intra-articular lesion of unknown etiology.It should be considered in patients with slowly progressive joint pain and swelling,persistent joint effusion,especially the knee,and histopathology is mandatory for a conclusive diagnosis of synovial lipomatosis.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
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更新日期/Last Update: 2014-03-20