|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]薛迎春,顾晓燕,樊 有,等.银杏叶胶囊联合认知训练治疗稳定期慢性阻塞性肺病患者认知功能障碍临床观察[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2016,18(03):244-246.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2016.03.006]
 XUE Ying-chun,GU Xiao-yan,FAN You,et al.Effects of Ginkgo biloba capsules and cognitive training on cognitive dysfunction in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2016,18(03):244-246.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2016.03.006]
点击复制

银杏叶胶囊联合认知训练治疗稳定期慢性阻塞性肺病患者认知功能障碍临床观察()

《医学研究与战创伤救治》(原医学研究生学报)[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第18卷
期数:
2016年03期
页码:
244-246
栏目:
出版日期:
2016-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of Ginkgo biloba capsules and cognitive training on cognitive dysfunction in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
作者:
薛迎春1顾晓燕2樊 有3张建涛2侯玉昆2于天培2
210002江苏南京, 解放军454医院,1. 耳鼻咽喉科,2. 康复科,3. 呼吸科
Author(s):
XUE Ying-chun1 GU Xiao-yan2 FAN You3 ZHANG Jian-tao2 HOU Yu-kun2YU Tian-pei2.
1.Department of Otorhinolaryngology,2.Department of Rehabilitation,3.Department of Respiratory Medicine,454 Hospital of PLA, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210002, China
关键词:
慢性阻塞性肺疾病认知功能银杏叶认知训练
Keywords:
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease cognitive function Ginkgo biloba capsules cognitive training
分类号:
R563
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2016.03.006
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 观察银杏叶胶囊联合认知训练对稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)患者认知功能障碍的影响,并初步探讨其作用机制。方法 60例稳定期COPD患者随机分为常规治疗组(A组),银杏叶胶囊治疗组(B组),认知训练组(C组)和银杏叶胶囊联合认知训练组(D组),各15例,观察3个月,各组患者治疗前后简易智能精神状态检查量表(Mini-Mental State Exam,MMSE)和蒙特利尔认知评估量表(Montreal cognitive assessment,MoCA)评分进行比较分析,并采用酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA)检测治疗前后患者外周静脉血清S100B水平。结果 与各组治疗前相比,B组、C组及D组治疗后的 MMSE 和 MoCA评分有提高,外周静脉血清S100B水平降低,但以D组各指标差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论 银杏叶联合认知治疗能够有效改善COPD患者的认知功能,可能与降低患者血清中S100B水平有关。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of Ginkgo biloba capsules and cognitive training on cognitive dysfunction in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods Sixty cases of patients with stable COPD were randomly divided into four groups: Regular treatment group (A), Ginkgo biloba capsules treatment group (B), Cognitive training group (C) and Ginkgo biloba capsules + cognitive training group (D). All groups received regular medicine therapy. The Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) and Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA) assessment were performed before and after the training program. Serum level of S100B was also evaluated in each subject. Results After 3 months treatment, the score of MMSE and MoCA associated with a substantive risk of cognitive impairment elevated and the serum level of S100B decreased in B, C and D group. While there was significantly difference of MMSE, MoCA scores and S100B level in D group (P<0.05). Conclusion COPD is a major risk factor for cognitive impairment. Ginkgo biloba capsules therapy combined with cognitive training is protective for cognitive impairment in patients with COPD, which may be associated with decreasing the serum levels of S100B.

参考文献/References:

[1] 孙志峰, 冯丽芳,李 雪,等. 老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者认知功能障碍调查[J].中国医药导报,2013,10(8):130-131.
[2] 朱世宏,韩文斌,辛庆红,等. 应用Loewenstein认知量表评估慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的认知功能[J]. 中国临床康复,2005, 9 (20): 60-62.
[3] Dodd JW, Getov SV, Jones PW. Cognitive function in COPD [J]. Eur Respir J,2010,35(4):913-922.
[4] 马静遥,刘新民,金哲雄,等.改善认知功能障碍中药研究进展[J].中国中医药信息杂志, 2013,9(20):104-107.
[5] 王 云,袁宝强.银杏叶提取物对发育期戊四氮点燃癫痫大鼠认知功能及海马神经细胞凋亡的影响[J].实用儿科临床杂志,2011,26(17): 1351-1354. [6] Xin W, Wei T, Chen C, et al. Mechanisms of apoptosis in rat cerebellar granular cells induced by hydroxyl radicals and the effects of EGb761 and its constituents[J]. Toxicology,2000, 148(2/3):103-110.
[7] 赵丰戎, 赵丰文, 孙连军. 银杏叶胶囊合并综合康复训练治疗慢性精神分裂症临床观察[J].中国临床药理学与治疗学, 2010,15(5):565-568.
[8] 刘亚锋, 潘苏华. 复方银杏叶胶囊对肝损伤大鼠CYP2E1、CYP3A4的影响[J].东南国防医药,2011, 13(2):100-103.
[9] Sen J, Belli A. S100B in neuropathologic states: the CRP of the brain [J]? J Neurosci Res, 2007, 85(7):1373-1380.
[10] Chaves ML, Camozzato AL, Ferreira ED, et al. Serum levels of S100B and NSE proteins in Alzheimer’s disease patients [J]. J Neuroinflammation. 2010,7:6. doi: 10.1186/1742-2094-7-6.
[11] Pedersen A, Diedrich M, Kaestner F, et al. Memory impairment correlates with increased S100B serum concentrations in patients with chronic schizophrenia [J]. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry,2008, 32(8):1789-1792.
[12] Li J, Fei GH. The unique alterations of hippocampus and cognitive impairment in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [J]. Respir Res,2013,14:140. doi: 10.1186/1465-9921-14-140.

相似文献/References:

[1]高 强,顾加双,徐莉莉,等.噻托溴铵联合沙美特罗/氟替卡松吸入治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病疗效观察[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2012,14(06):520.
 GAO Qiang,GU Jia-shuang,XU Li-li,et al.Effect of inhaled salmeterol/fluticasone and tiotropium bromide in treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2012,14(03):520.
[2]吴 升,沈亚伟,郝 建,等.猪胰蛋白酶致大鼠COPD氧化应激与动脉血气间的相关性研究[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2012,14(03):219.
 WU Sheng,SHEN Ya-wei,HAO Jian,et al.The research of relationship between oxidatie stress and the changes of arterial blood gas in the rat with COPD induced by pig trypsin[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2012,14(03):219.
[3]胡星星,周楚瑶,钟正江,等.适应性支持通气在COPD合并呼吸衰竭患者的应用[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2011,13(05):412.
 HU Xing-xing,ZHOU Chu-yao,ZHONG Zheng-jiang,et al.Clinical application of adaptive support ventilation on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicating respiratory failure[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2011,13(03):412.
[4]高 强,华 明,何海燕,等.体重指数对慢性阻塞性肺疾病并发呼吸衰竭无创机械通气治疗撤机时间的影响[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2010,12(03):218.
 GAO Qiang,HUA Ming,HE Hai-yan,et al.The relationship between BMI and time of noninvasive mechanical ventilation in COPD patients complicating respiratory failure[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2010,12(03):218.
[5]于海容,孟浩,许柳柳,等.淮海地区慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重期合并下呼吸道感染患者的病原菌特点及药敏分析[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2014,16(05):499.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2014.05.017]
 YU Hai-rong,MENG Hao,XU Liu-liu,et al.Sputum etiology and drug sensitivity tests for pations with lower respiratory infection on acute exacerbation chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Huaihai region[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2014,16(03):499.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2014.05.017]
[6]龚正华,黄建安.瑞舒伐他汀对COPD患者血清白介素8及生活质量的影响[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2015,17(01):57.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2015.01.019]
 GONG Zheng-hua,HUANG Jian-an.The observation of rosuvastatin affect on IL-8 and the quality of life on COPD patients[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2015,17(03):57.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2015.01.019]
[7]余霓雯,王玉婷.噻托溴铵联合布地奈德福莫特罗对慢性阻塞性肺疾病的疗效及血清TGF-β、MMP-9、TIMP-1水平的影响[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2017,19(02):183.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2017.02.018]
[8]戴少彬,赖燕云,黄琪玲,等.罗哌卡因蛛网膜下腔阻滞对超高龄髋关节患者术后认知功能的影响[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2017,19(06):633.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2017.06.018]
[9]邸婷婷综述,卞涛审校.DNA甲基化在COPD发病机制中的研究进展[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2018,20(06):614.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2018.06.012]
[10]李树雯,俞琦,杨凤娇,等.卡介菌多糖核酸注射液对慢性阻塞性肺疾病大鼠血清ICAM-1、TNF-α和IL-2的影响[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2020,22(6):578.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2020.06.005]
 LI Shu-wen,YU Qi,YANG Feng-jiao,et al.Effects of pcg-pnsinjection on ICAM-1,TNF-α and IL-2 in serums of rats with COPD[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2020,22(03):578.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2020.06.005]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
全军医学科技青年培育项目(14QNP040)
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-05-20