|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]晏雪婷,程苏琴,朱美财,等.高空电磁辐射对运输机飞行员免疫球蛋白与补体的影响[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2015,17(04):339-341.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2015.04.001]
 YAN Xue-ting,CHENG Su-qin,ZHU Mei-cai,et al.Effects of electromagnetic radiation on the immunoglobulin and complement of transport pilots[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2015,17(04):339-341.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2015.04.001]
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高空电磁辐射对运输机飞行员免疫球蛋白与补体的影响()

《医学研究与战创伤救治》(原医学研究生学报)[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第17卷
期数:
2015年04期
页码:
339-341
栏目:
出版日期:
2015-07-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of electromagnetic radiation on the immunoglobulin and complement of transport pilots
作者:
晏雪婷程苏琴朱美财孙绍权
100142 北京,空军总医院临床检验中心
Author(s):
YAN Xue-ting CHENG Su-qin ZHU Mei-cai SUN Shao-quan.
Clinical Laboratory Center, Air Force General Hospital, Beijing 100142, China
关键词:
电磁辐射运输机飞行员补体免疫球蛋白
Keywords:
electromagnetic radiation transport pilots complement immunoglobulin
分类号:
R446.62;R594.8
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2015.04.001
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 研究飞行环境中高空电磁辐射对运输机飞行员外周血免疫球蛋白(IgG、IgA、 IgM)和补体(C3、C4)水平的影响,以及飞行时间与各指标的相关性。方法 检测120名运输机飞行员(观察组)和100名地勤工作人员(对照组)外周血免疫球蛋白和补体水平。按飞行时间将运输机飞行员分为4组,分别与对照组进行比较,并分析飞行时间与各指标的相关性。结果 与对照组相比,运输机飞行员的IgG、IgM水平降低,C3、C4水平增高(P<0.05),IgA的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。飞行<1000 h组的C3、C4水平增高;1000~1999 h组的IgG水平降低,C3、C4增高;2000~3000 h组的IgG水平降低;>3000 h组的IgM水平降低,C3、C4增高(P<0.05)。飞行时间与IgM水平之间存在一定的相关性(r为-0.154,P<0.05),模拟出幂函数模型Y=1.904(X-0.094),与其他指标之间无相关性。结论 高空飞行环境下,运输机飞行员的免疫指标会发生改变,IgG、IgM降低,C3、C4增高,并且IgM随着飞行时间的增加而降低。
Abstract:
Objective To study the effects of electromagnetic radiation in flying environment on the immunity indexes(IgG, IgA, IgM, C3 and C4) of transport pilots in peripheral blood and correlation analysis of flight time with each index. Methods The immunoglobulin and complement of 120 transport pilots and 100 ground workers were detected. According to the flying time, transport pilots were divided into 4 groups, respectively:flying below 1000 h group, 1000-1999 h group, 2000-3000 h group and group above 3000 h. For all above ground, the ground staffs were used as control. The correlation between flight time and each index were analysed. Results Compared with the control group, IgG and IgM of the transport pilots decreased, C3 and C4 increased (P<0.05). There was no statistically significant different of IgA (P>0.05). C3 and C4 of the transport pilots who flying below 1000 h increased;as for the group of 1000-1999 h, IgG decreased, C3 and C4 increased; IgG of the 2000-3000 h group decreased; IgM of the group exceed 3000 h decreased, C3 and C4 increased (P<0.05). There was a certain correlation between the time of flight and IgM (r=-0.154, P<0.05), simulate the power model of Y=1.904 (X-0.094), but there were no correlations with other indicators. Conclusion The immune indexes of transport pilots will change in the flying environment, IgG and IgM of the transport pilots decreased, C3, C4 increased and IgM decreased with the increase of time of flight.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
总后卫生部2013年部队应用性研究课题(13BJYZ24)
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-07-20