|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]过贵元,郑宏华,陈秀丽.正常大鼠视网膜苗勒(Müller)细胞 的形态学结构特点[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2009,11(03):193-195.
　GUO Gui-yuan,ZHENG Hong-hua,CHEN Xiu-li.Morphology characteristics of Müller cells of the retina[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2009,11(03):193-195.
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正常大鼠视网膜苗勒(Müller)细胞 的形态学结构特点()
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《医学研究与战创伤救治》（原医学研究生学报）[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第11卷
期数:
2009年03期
页码:
193-195
栏目:
出版日期:
2009-05-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Morphology characteristics of Müller cells of the retina
文章编号:
1672-271X(2009)03-0193-03
作者:
过贵元1; 郑宏华1; 陈秀丽2
1.解放军476临床部，福建福州 350002；2.山东眼科研究所，山东青岛 266071
Author(s):
GUO Gui-yuan1; ZHENG Hong-hua1; CHEN Xiu-li2
1．No. 476 Department of Ophthalmology，Fuzhou General Hospital，Nanjing Military Area Command，Fuzhou 350002,Fujian,China；2．Shandong Eye Institute，Qingdao 266071,Shandong，China
关键词:
Müller细胞; 形态学; 超微结构
Keywords:
Müller cells; Mrphology; Utrastructure
分类号:
R322.9+1
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 观察正常大鼠视网膜Müller细胞的形态特征及其与神经细胞之间的区别，从形态学方面探索Müller细胞的生理功能。方法 应用透射电镜技术观察正常大鼠视网膜 Müller细胞形态结构。结果 电镜下视网膜Müller细胞的胞体发出放射状突起，这些坚韧的突起纵贯视网膜全层，几乎占据了神经细胞所没有占据的空间。结论 Müller细胞不仅是 视网膜的支架，而且是神经节细胞能量的重要来源、是维持视网膜内环境的稳定及保护神经突触传递的重要的神经胶质细胞。
Abstract:
Objective To observe the morphology of Müller cells of retina in normal rat, difference between Müller cells and neurons of retina and the function of Müller cells. Methods To study the morphology of the Müller cell of the normal retina by transmission electron microscope (TEM).Results At the ultrastructural level, the Müller cell body sends out radial processes, which go through vertically the retina entirely, and nearly occupy the space where nerve cell doesn’t occupy. Conclusion Müller cells are the principal glia of the retina. They not only support the whole retina but also provide energy to the ganglion cell. They can maintain the stabilization of microenvirement, and protect the neurotransmission.

参考文献/References:

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[4] 张景强，朴英杰，蔡福筹，等.生物电子显微镜技术[M].2版.广州:中山大学出版社，1993:43-61.
[5] Chan-Ling T. Glial, neuronal and vascular interactions in the mammalian retina[J]. Progress in Retinal and Eye Research，1994,13:357-389.
[6] Rasmussen KE. A morphometric study of the Müller cell, their nuclei and mitochodria rat retina [J]. Ultrastructure Research, 1973,44:96-112.
[7] Rasmussen KE. A morphometric study of the Müller cell cytoplasam in the rat retina [J].Ultrastructure Research, 1972,39:413-429.
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相似文献/References:

[1]过贵元,胡淑鸾,刘小朋.胰岛素对兔视网膜Müller细胞生长活性的影响[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2011,13(01):14.
　GUO Gui-yuan,HU Shu-luan,LIU Xiao-peng.Effects of insulin on the proliferation of rabbit retinal Müller cells[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2011,13(03):14.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
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更新日期/Last Update: 2013-11-20