|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]王永杰,李晓洲,骆晓梅,等.长途奔袭训练对肾脏功能的影响[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2011,13(03):200-202.
　WANG Yong-jie,LI Xiao-zhou,LUO Xiao-mei,et al.Effect of long-distance raid training on renal function[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2011,13(03):200-202.
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长途奔袭训练对肾脏功能的影响()
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《医学研究与战创伤救治》（原医学研究生学报）[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第13卷
期数:
2011年03期
页码:
200-202
栏目:
出版日期:
2011-05-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of long-distance raid training on renal function
文章编号:
1672-271X(2011)03-0200-03
作者:
王永杰1; 李晓洲1; 骆晓梅1; 傅伟安2; 丛 斌2; 王安明1; 陶征中1; 徐 涛1; 蔡荣旺2
1.221004 江苏徐州，解放军97医院；2.221004 江苏徐州，徐州工程兵指挥学院
Author(s):
WANG Yong-jie1; LI Xiao-zhou1; LUO Xiao-mei1; FU Wei-an2; CONG Bin2; WANG An-ming1; TAO Zheng-zhong1; XU Tao1; CAI Rong-wang2.
1. 97 Hospital of PLA,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221004,China; 2.Engineering Corps Command Academy of PLA,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221004,China
关键词:
肾脏功能; 长途奔袭; 蛋白尿; 电泳; 琼脂凝胶
Keywords:
renal function; long-distance raid;  proteinuria;  electrophoresis;  agarose gel
分类号:
R821.53
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 观察某学院学员长途奔袭训练对肾脏功能的影响。方法 受试学员211名，分别在100 km长途奔袭训练前、后30 min内留取尿液进行尿干化学分析和显微镜检查，尿蛋白阳性标本另行十二烷基磺酸钠-琼脂糖凝胶电泳(SDS-AGE)非浓缩尿蛋白分析，并对训练后尿蛋白阳性学员进行复检。结果 长途奔袭训练后尿蛋白阳性率19.0%、酮体阳性率55.5%、血红蛋白阳性率24.6%、镜下血尿阳性率9.5%，均显著高于长途奔袭训练前(P <0.01)。电泳分析:单纯白蛋白尿89.6%(43/48)，肾小球型蛋白尿4.2%(2/48)、混合性蛋白尿6.2%(3/48)。结论 长途奔袭训练致肾脏损伤的发生率较高，尿常规筛查对早期发现和预防肾脏损伤具有重要意义，SDS-AGE非浓缩尿蛋白电泳分析有助于进一步了解肾脏损伤的部位和分型。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of long-distance raid training on renal function in academy students. Methods Two hundred and eleven students underwent a long-distance raid training of 100 km. Urine samples were collected 30 minutes before and after the training for dry chemistry analysis and microscopy respectively. The protein-positive samples further underwent sodium dodecyl sulfate-agarose gel electrophoresis(SDS-AGE) of non-concentrated urine protein, and the students with positive urine protein after training were reexamined. Results The incidence of proteinuria, ketone bodies, hemoglobinurea and microscopic hematuria after long-distance raid training was 19.0%, 55.5%, 24.6% and 9.5%, respectively, which was significantly higher than that prior to training (P < 0.01). Urine protein samples were analyzed with SDS-AGE of non-concentrated urine protein and there was an incidence of simple albuminuria at 89.6%(43/48), glomerular proteinuria at 4.2%(2/48) and mixed proteinuria at 6.2(3/48), respectively. Conclusion Long-distance raid training has strong impact on the incidence of renal injury. Urine routine screening is of great significance for early detection and prevention of renal injury. SDS-AGE of non-concentrated urine protein contributes to further understanding of the sites and typing of renal injury.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
南京军区“十一五”科研计划课题(06MA48)
更新日期/Last Update: 2011-05-20