|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]魏德江,贾德胜,李丙军,等.某训练基地地域卫生流行病学调查分析[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2014,16(06):578-580.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2014.06.006]
　WEI De-jiang,JIA De-sheng,LI Bing-jun,et al.Sanitary-epidemiological reconnaissance on the area of a training base[J].JOURNAL OF MEDICALRESEARCH —COMBAT TRAUMA CARE,2014,16(06):578-580.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2014.06.006]
点击复制

某训练基地地域卫生流行病学调查分析()
分享到62.8K

《医学研究与战创伤救治》（原医学研究生学报）[ISSN:1672-271X/CN:32-1713/R]

卷:
第16卷
期数:
2014年06期
页码:
578-580
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-11-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Sanitary-epidemiological reconnaissance on the area of a training base
作者:
魏德江1; 贾德胜1; 李丙军1; 王长军1; 杨文宏2; 王大勇2; 梁洪军1; 谭维国1
1.210002 江苏南京，南京军区疾病预防控制中心;2.210016 江苏南京，南京军区联勤部卫生部
Author(s):
WEI De-jiang1; JIA De-sheng1; LI Bing-jun1; WANG Chang-jun1; YANG Wen-hong2; WANG Da-yong2; LIANG Hong-jun1; TAN Wei-guo1.
1.Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Nanjing Military Command,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210002,China;2.Division of Health,Department of Joint Logistics,Nanjing Military Command,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210016,China
关键词:
训练基地; 卫生流行病学侦察; 预防措施
Keywords:
training base;  sanitary-epidemiological reconnaissance;  preventive measure
分类号:
R821.4
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2014.06.006
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 掌握某训练基地地域的卫生学流行病学现况。方法 现场调查和实验室分析相结合，对某训练基地地域的地理气候、水源水质、环境质量和卫生状况、传染病和地方 病、医学昆虫动物等方面进行全面调查研究。结果 该训练基地地域的饮用水水源都使用地面水，水质为Ⅲ级，超标项目主要为耗氧量、细菌总数、总大肠菌群、耐热大肠菌群、浑 浊度、铝、氯化物；主副食品来源复杂，安全隐患多；肠道传染病、呼吸道传染病、血源和性传播传染病占较大比重，自然疫源性及虫媒传染病比例较少。该地区对部队威胁较大 的是肠道传染病，存在威胁的是呼吸道传染病，有潜在危害的是流行性出血热。主要媒介生物的活动期在5～11月份。结论 部队在该训练基地地域驻训时应加强饮水消毒、饮食安 全工作，落实传染病预防措施。
Abstract:
Objective To know well the sanitary-epidemiological situations of the area of a training base.Methods The combination of field investigation with laboratory test was taken to investigate comprehensively the situations of geography and climate,water and environmental quality,infectious disease and endemic disease,medical insect and animal on the area of a training base.Results Drinking water sources used all were in surface water,and water quality was class Ⅲ.Indicators of oxygen consumption,total bacteria count,total coliforms,thermotolerant coliforms,turbidity,aluminum,chloride in water exceed the standard.The sources of main foods were complex and there were many potential safety hazards.On epidemic situation,intestinal infectious diseases,respiratory tract infectious diseases,blood borne diseases,sexually transmitted diseases accounted for the larger proportion of notifiable communicable diseases,and the proportions of vector borne diseases and natural focal diseases were less low.The main threat of epidemic was intestinal infectious diseases to training troops at this area,secondly respiratory tract infectious diseases,and the potential threat was epidemic hemorrhagic fever.The active period of main vectors was from May to November.Conclusion Troops training at this area should strengthen works of disinfection of drinking water and food safety,and implement preventive measures of infectious diseases.

参考文献/References:

[1]程传强．大型训练基地的多功能[Ｎ]．解放军报，2009-01-22(10)．
[2]赵鹏飞.南京军区合同战术训练基地揭秘:专业的假想敌[N].中国青年报,2006-07-28(2).
[3]滁州市统计局编.滁州统计年鉴[R].2011:389-395.
[4]滁州市统计局编.滁州统计年鉴[R].2012:413-419.
[5]滁州市统计局编.滁州统计年鉴[R].2013:425-430.
[6]滁州市地方志办公室编.滁州年鉴[Ｍ].西安:三秦出版社，2012:95-100.
[7]魏德江，梁洪军，李 晶等.非战争军事行动部队饮水和饮食卫生安全的实践与启示[J].解放军预防医学杂志,2013,31(6):536.
[8]魏德江，梁洪军，李 晶.部队食品卫生安全工作的实践与思考[J].东南国防医药,2013,15(1):91.
[9]周东明，梁洪军，唐雨德等．某部大型军事活动食品安全风险管理[Ｊ]．东南国防医药,2013,15(３):205.
[10]王春艳，穆源浦.强化食品安全信息工作机制探析[J].中国卫生监督杂志,2012,19(3):249-251.
[11]徐 娇.试论非食用物质的危害与管理[J].中国卫生监督杂志,2012,19(3):244-246.
[12]魏德江，龚自力，陈乐如．抗震救灾部队卫生防疫保障的难点与措施[J]．解放军预防医学杂志,2010,28(2):137.

相似文献/References:

[1]顾海涛,杨文宏,李 晶,等.某训练基地饮用水水质状况调查与分析[J].医学研究与战创伤救治(原医学研究生学报),2015,17(01):111.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-271X.2015.01.041]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
国家重大传染病专项课题(2013ZX1004-218)；南京军区医学科技创新课题(MS157)
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-11-20